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Common Causes of Roof Damage

Jun 01, 2023

Your roof is the first line of defense against the elements, providing protection and shelter for your home. However, over time, various factors cause damage to your roof, potentially leading to costly repairs or even premature replacement. This blog post will explore the common causes of roof damage.


Hail

Denver and the greater Front Range are in an area often referred to as "Hail Alley." Colorado experiences a significant amount of hail due to its unique geographical features and weather patterns. The state's high elevation, proximity to the Rocky Mountains, and a combination of warm air from the plains and cold air from the mountains create the ideal conditions for thunderstorms to form and produce hail, which can be extremely damaging to roofs and other exterior components of a home.


When hail strikes a roof, it can cause damage by dislodging or cracking shingles, which can lead to leaks and compromised protection against the elements. The impact of hailstones can weaken the integrity of the roof's surface, resulting in dents, dings, or even punctures in certain roofing materials like asphalt shingles or metal panels. Hail can also damage the protective granules on asphalt shingles, causing them to become loose or wear off, potentially shortening the lifespan of the roof. In severe cases, large or persistent hailstorms can cause significant damage, requiring a complete roof replacement to ensure the safety and functionality of the home.


Lack of Maintenance

Failing to conduct routine maintenance and timely repairs leads to more severe issues down the line. What may start as minor problems, such as damaged flashing or deteriorating sealant around vents and chimneys, can quickly escalate into larger, costlier complications if left unattended. The key to avoiding this is regular roof inspections and promptly addressing any identified issues.


By being cautious and taking care of small problems as soon as you notice them, you can keep them from becoming big problems that require a lot of work or even a new roof.


Wind and Storms

Wind and storms pose a significant threat to roofs. Roofs can suffer extensive damage during severe weather events like heavy rain, snowstorms, and high winds. Powerful gusts of wind can lift and dislodge shingles, leaving underlying layers vulnerable and potentially tearing off roof sections entirely. Additionally, falling branches and debris during storms can cause significant harm.


Regular inspections after storms are crucial, especially if you reside in an area prone to severe weather. These inspections allow for promptly identifying and quickly resolving storm-related roof damage. You will prevent further deterioration and potential leaks.


Improper Installation

Improper installation of your roof can significantly impact its longevity and performance. When the installation is wrong, it leads to several problems, such as shingles that don’t line up right, flashing that needs to be stronger, insufficient air, and holes that need proper sealing. Over time, these problems weaken the roof, leading to leaks, water damage, and early wear and tear.


Hiring a reputable roofing contractor with experience and expertise is crucial to avoid such complications. They will know the correct techniques for installation, reducing the risk of potential issues. Proper installation is vital in safeguarding your home, so pay attention to its importance.


Aging Shingles

Aging shingles pose a significant risk to the structural integrity of your roof. As time passes, harsh weather conditions and the sun's UV rays expose shingles, which results in their gradual deterioration. This aging process causes shingles to become brittle, crack, curl, or lose protective granules. Damaged shingles are highly vulnerable to leaks, allowing water to seep into your home and cause extensive damage. 


To prevent further harm, regularly inspect your roof to identify any aging or damaged shingles. Replacing these shingles on time is essential to maintain the roof's condition and prevent costly repairs.


Trees and Vegetation

Trees and vegetation around your home can make it look beautiful but also threaten your roof. Branches that hang over your roof can scratch or break your shingles, causing damage. Falling leaves, twigs, and needles can collect on your roof and clog up gutters and valleys, making it difficult for water to drain properly. Poor drainage can lead to water pooling on your roof, causing leaks.


Trimming trees and removing vegetation near your roof is essential to prevent these issues. This will help reduce the risk of damage to your roof and ensure that water can flow off your roof easily, preventing potential leaks and water damage.


At Formula Roofing & Remodeling, we understand the importance of a sturdy and reliable roof. If you need assistance with roof inspections, repairs, or installations, our experienced professionals are here to help. Contact us today to schedule a consultation or request a quote if you live in the Denver metro area.

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